France · AOC
Banyuls grand cru
Grand cru Appellation
Banyuls grand cru is a grand cru appellation in France, covering 3,642.3 ha across 4 communes. The rules allow red wine. Regional bedrock: mixed sedimentary rocks. It lies 3.1 km north-west of Banyuls de la Marenda and 28 km south-east of Perpignan.
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Key facts Type AOC Category Vin doux naturel Protected since 2011-12-14 Area 3,642.3 ha Separate plots 1,042 Extent N–S × E–W 10.8 × 10.13 km Centre 42.4911° N, 3.0929° E Grapes Carignan, Cinsaut, Counoise, Grenache Blanc, Grenache Gris, Grenache, Macabeu, Mourvèdre, Muscat D'Alexandrie, Muscat À Petits Grains Blancs, Syrah, Tourbat Max yield 40 hl/ha Min planting density 4,000 vines/ha INAO office Narbonne
Where it is Nearest town 3.1 km north-west of Banyuls de la Marenda Nearest city 28 km south-east of Perpignan 110,706 people To the sea 4.7 km Same latitude Khvanchkara (Georgia), Xinjiang (Turpan, Manas, Yanqi) (China), Fennville (United States), Lake Erie North Shore (Canada)Distances from the centre of the place. Towns: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Sea, rivers and lakes: Natural Earth.
Terrain Elevation 0–560 m Mean elevation 126 m Mean slope 18.2° (33 %) Steepest tenth above 27° Faces several directions, mostly north-east Measured over the whole outline on 44,018 elevation cells of about 28 m (Mapterhorn terrain tiles).
Wines and grape rules Banyuls Grand Cru Red · Liqueur Wine Grenache Blanc Grenache Gris Grenache Macabeu Muscat D'Alexandrie Muscat À Petits Grains Blancs Tourbat
max 40 hl/ha · min 4,000 vines/ha
Bedrock Mixed sedimentary rocks63% Metamorphic rocks (schist, slate, gneiss)37% Regional bedrock from the GLiM global lithological map (Hartmann and Moosdorf 2012), not a soil survey.
Communes · 4 Banyuls-Sur-Mer Cerbere Collioure Port-Vendres
Sources EU register of geographical indications · INAO, Délimitation parcellaire des AOC viticoles (Licence Ouverte 2.0)
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